"erizo" meaning in All languages combined

See erizo on Wiktionary

Noun [Español]

IPA: [eˈɾi.so], [eˈɾi.θo] Forms: erizo [singular], erizos [plural]
Rhymes: i.so, i.θo Etymology: Del latín ericius. Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|ericius}} Del latín ericius
  1. (subfamilia Erinaceinae) Pequeño mamífero cubiertos de púas; pertenece al orden Erinaceomorpha que habitan Europa, Asia, África y han sido introducidos en Nueva Zelanda.
    Sense id: es-erizo-es-noun-FXNFJt0U Categories (other): ES:Mamíferos Topics: mammals
  2. Animal equinodermo con forma de esfera aplanada, cubierto con una concha caliza llena de púas lineales, delgadas y movibles. Tiene la boca en una abertura circular inferior, y desde ella parten, dando vuelta a la concha, cinco series dobles de agujeros pequeños, por donde salen al exterior unos tubillos que le sirven para andar y para la respiración.
    Sense id: es-erizo-es-noun-jwoKDOEe Categories (other): ES:Equinodermos
  3. Planta de la familia de las papilionáceas con ramas espinosas y flores azules y violetas, capaz de crecer en terrenos pedregosos.
    Sense id: es-erizo-es-noun-tpdEbj-G Categories (other): ES:Botánica Topics: botany
  4. Fruto del cadillo.
    Sense id: es-erizo-es-noun-93jFgDg3 Categories (other): ES:Botánica Topics: botany
  5. Cáscara espinosa de ciertos frutos.
    Sense id: es-erizo-es-noun-iUDjEQ-b Categories (other): ES:Botánica Topics: botany
  6. Pez del suborden de los plectognatos, caracterizado por sus espinas.
    Sense id: es-erizo-es-noun-QqSnASRv Categories (other): ES:Peces Topics: fish
  7. Persona difícil de tratar. Tags: colloquial, figurative
    Sense id: es-erizo-es-noun-xLb3YrV2 Categories (other): ES:Términos coloquiales, ES:Términos en sentido figurado
  8. Puntas de hierro a modo de reja que se ponen arriba de la muralla para defenderla.
    Sense id: es-erizo-es-noun-1eNFd2Yn Categories (other): ES:Milicia Topics: military
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: erizo de mar, erizo marino Hyponyms: erizo colorado, erizo negro Translations: Igel [masculine] (Alemán), corcuspín [masculine] (Asturiano), perrucuspín [masculine] (Asturiano), oriciu [masculine] (Asturiano), hérisson [masculine] (Francés), hedgehog (Inglés), gráinneog [feminine] (Irlandés), ežys [masculine] (Lituano), Kéisécker [masculine] (Luxemburgués), Däreldéier [neuter] (Luxemburgués), Igel [masculine] (Luxemburgués), adijiłii (Navajo), jeż [masculine] (Polaco), ouriço [masculine] (Portugués), oiriço [masculine] (Portugués), arici [masculine] (Rumano), ёж [masculine] (Ruso), igelkott [common] (Sueco)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:i.so",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:i.θo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Asturiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Irlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Lituano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Luxemburgués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Navajo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Polaco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Rumano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Ruso",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Sueco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ericius"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín ericius",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín ericius.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erizo",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erizos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "e-ri-zo",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "erizo colorado"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "erizo negro"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Mamíferos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(subfamilia Erinaceinae) Pequeño mamífero cubiertos de púas; pertenece al orden Erinaceomorpha que habitan Europa, Asia, África y han sido introducidos en Nueva Zelanda."
      ],
      "id": "es-erizo-es-noun-FXNFJt0U",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "mammals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Equinodermos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Animal equinodermo con forma de esfera aplanada, cubierto con una concha caliza llena de púas lineales, delgadas y movibles. Tiene la boca en una abertura circular inferior, y desde ella parten, dando vuelta a la concha, cinco series dobles de agujeros pequeños, por donde salen al exterior unos tubillos que le sirven para andar y para la respiración."
      ],
      "id": "es-erizo-es-noun-jwoKDOEe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Equinodermos"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Botánica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Planta de la familia de las papilionáceas con ramas espinosas y flores azules y violetas, capaz de crecer en terrenos pedregosos."
      ],
      "id": "es-erizo-es-noun-tpdEbj-G",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Botánica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fruto del cadillo."
      ],
      "id": "es-erizo-es-noun-93jFgDg3",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Botánica",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cáscara espinosa de ciertos frutos."
      ],
      "id": "es-erizo-es-noun-iUDjEQ-b",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Peces",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pez del suborden de los plectognatos, caracterizado por sus espinas."
      ],
      "id": "es-erizo-es-noun-QqSnASRv",
      "sense_index": "6",
      "topics": [
        "fish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos en sentido figurado",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Persona difícil de tratar."
      ],
      "id": "es-erizo-es-noun-xLb3YrV2",
      "sense_index": "7",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figurative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Milicia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Puntas de hierro a modo de reja que se ponen arriba de la muralla para defenderla."
      ],
      "id": "es-erizo-es-noun-1eNFd2Yn",
      "sense_index": "8",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈɾi.so]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈɾi.θo]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "i.so, i.θo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "erizo de mar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "erizo marino"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Igel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "corcuspín"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perrucuspín"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oriciu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hérisson"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxemburgués",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kéisécker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxemburgués",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Däreldéier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxemburgués",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Igel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hedgehog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Irlandés",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gráinneog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "lang_code": "nv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "adijiłii"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituano",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ežys"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jeż"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ouriço"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oiriço"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arici"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ruso",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jož"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ёж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "igelkott"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erizo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras llanas",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:i.so",
    "ES:Rimas:i.θo",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Asturiano",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Irlandés",
    "Español-Lituano",
    "Español-Luxemburgués",
    "Español-Navajo",
    "Español-Polaco",
    "Español-Portugués",
    "Español-Rumano",
    "Español-Ruso",
    "Español-Sueco"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ericius"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín ericius",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín ericius.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erizo",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erizos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "e-ri-zo",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "erizo colorado"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "erizo negro"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Mamíferos"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(subfamilia Erinaceinae) Pequeño mamífero cubiertos de púas; pertenece al orden Erinaceomorpha que habitan Europa, Asia, África y han sido introducidos en Nueva Zelanda."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "mammals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Equinodermos"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Animal equinodermo con forma de esfera aplanada, cubierto con una concha caliza llena de púas lineales, delgadas y movibles. Tiene la boca en una abertura circular inferior, y desde ella parten, dando vuelta a la concha, cinco series dobles de agujeros pequeños, por donde salen al exterior unos tubillos que le sirven para andar y para la respiración."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Equinodermos"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Botánica"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Planta de la familia de las papilionáceas con ramas espinosas y flores azules y violetas, capaz de crecer en terrenos pedregosos."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Botánica"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fruto del cadillo."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Botánica"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cáscara espinosa de ciertos frutos."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Peces"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pez del suborden de los plectognatos, caracterizado por sus espinas."
      ],
      "sense_index": "6",
      "topics": [
        "fish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Términos coloquiales",
        "ES:Términos en sentido figurado"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Persona difícil de tratar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "7",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figurative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Milicia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Puntas de hierro a modo de reja que se ponen arriba de la muralla para defenderla."
      ],
      "sense_index": "8",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈɾi.so]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈɾi.θo]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "no seseante"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "i.so, i.θo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "erizo de mar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "erizo marino"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Igel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "corcuspín"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perrucuspín"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oriciu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hérisson"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxemburgués",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kéisécker"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxemburgués",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Däreldéier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxemburgués",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Igel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "hedgehog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Irlandés",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gráinneog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "lang_code": "nv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "adijiłii"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituano",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ežys"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jeż"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ouriço"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oiriço"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arici"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ruso",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jož"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ёж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "igelkott"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erizo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for erizo meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "erizo"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "erizo",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.